Intel Invent 50 boot camp: A guiding hand for budding inventors

The Intel Invent 50 contest provides a platform for local polytechnic and university students to devise innovative solutions to solve societal problems. Last month, the finalists attended a two-day boot camp to learn more about what goes into creating a working product. HWZ was the official media partner and we were there to watch these budding inventors at work.

A roomful of finalists waiting for things to get started. All 18 teams were there bright and early on a Saturday morning.

A roomful of finalists waiting for things to get started. All 18 teams were there bright and early on a Saturday morning.

In commemoration of Singapore’s Golden Jubilee and the 50th anniversary of Moore’s Law, Intel organized Invent 50, a competition designed to encourage students from local universities and polytechnics to come up with innovative solutions to problems in everyday life.

The response to Invent 50 was overwhelmingly positive, with almost 150 applicants, far exceeding Intel's expectations. Who said our education system leaves no space for innovation and enterprise?

That wide field has now been sorted down to the most promising prospects, and on a weekend last month, Intel held a two-day boot camp for the top 18 finalists. We were there for a first-hand experience of the day’s events, which featured talks by Intel leaders, its partner in innovation Padang & Co, and experts from the Indian Institute of Science (IISc).

The two-day boot camp was intended to provide finalists with the tools they would need to bring their ideas to fruition.

The two-day boot camp was intended to provide finalists with the tools they would need to bring their ideas to fruition.

Invention is about far more than just the technical know-how to create a working product. It involves the passion and ability to identify societal problems, and an incisive ability to visualize a solution.

The two-day boot camp was designed to help the finalists think through their ideas, offer guidance for the entire discovery and ideation phase, and provide some hands-on time for participants to work through their ideas. As the torchbearer of the spirit of Moore’s Law and unceasing innovation and progress, it only seems fitting that Intel would be the one to provide budding inventors with the tools to bring their ideas to fruition.

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Starting off the day was Sumeet Verma, Head, Higher Education and Entrepreneurship, South Asia, Intel, who spoke about the four key focus areas that Invent 50 was centered around – Smart Nation, Smart Home, Smart Mobility, and Smart Health. This paralleled the Singapore government’s own push to help Singapore advance as a Smart Nation, where technology and IT would improve productivity and help solve problems.

Invent 50 centers around four focus areas: Smart Nation, Smart Home, Smart Mobility, and Smart Health.

Invent 50 centers around four focus areas: Smart Nation, Smart Home, Smart Mobility, and Smart Health.

Next up was Anuj Dua, Director of Marketing, Intel Asia Pacific and Japan, who introduced the finalists to illustrious inventors whose inventions – despite sometimes unlikely beginnings – helped change the world.

There was King C. Gillette, whose contribution to the world was nothing so high-tech as semiconductors or transistors. Instead, it was the considerably low-brow safety razor, a particular version of which eventually spawned a multi-billion dollar company now owned by Proctor & Gamble.

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Innovation comes in many forms. Even a humble shaving instrument can become a hugely successful enterprise.

Innovation comes in many forms. Even a humble shaving instrument can become a hugely successful enterprise.

For someone a little more accessible to today’s world of high technology, Anuj cited Robert Noyce, a co-founder of Fairchild Semiconductor and Intel. Noyce was a pioneer in integrated circuit (IC) design, and when asked what he would do if he were Emperor of the US, Noyce reportedly said that he would prepare the next-generation to flourish in a high-tech age. And from what we’d seen so far, we couldn’t help but feel that that was just what Intel was doing.

Robert Noyce was a pioneer in IC design and co-founder of Fairchild Semiconductor and Intel.

Robert Noyce was a pioneer in IC design and co-founder of Fairchild Semiconductor and Intel.

Anuj then talked about Moore’s Law, which states that the number of transistors on ICs would double every two years. And with the steady shrinking of manufacturing process nodes over the years, Anuj upheld Intel as being responsible for setting the pace of innovation over the past half a century.

Moore's Law represents the unflagging march of innovation and progress, enabling the doubling of transistors on chips approximately every two years.

Moore's Law represents the unflagging march of innovation and progress, enabling the doubling of transistors on chips approximately every two years.

He also fielded a query from team SmartTrans (one of the finalist teams involved in the boot camp), which posed a fairly pertinent question: What happens after 7nm? Anuj responded with a tantalizingly open-ended answer. Since it was impossible to shrink chips indefinitely, the next big leap in computing architectures would be left up to the next generation of inventors to define, an unmistakeable shoutout to the roomful of young minds.

Indeed, there were plenty of calls to action to kickstart changes with new ideas and inventions.

It's time to change Singapore with your idea!

It's time to change Singapore with your idea!

There were even lofty motivational quotes thrown in, such as the following:

Yet another motivational quote to fire up the roomful of young inventors.

Yet another motivational quote to fire up the roomful of young inventors.

Helping Ideas Take Shape

Adam Lyle, Executive Chairman at Padang & Co, then took to the floor to walk the finalists through the process of shaping their ideas and evaluating their viability. Of course, there was a healthy dose of pragmatism infused through all the optimism (note the caveat in parentheses in the slide below). Not all ideas succeed, but a rigorous thought process can help maximize the chances of doing so.

There's certainly no secret sauce to success, but the boot camp is all about maximizing those chances.

There's certainly no secret sauce to success, but the boot camp is all about maximizing those chances.

The finalists were introduced to two different approaches to their ideas – Design Thinking and Lean Startup methodologies.

The Design Thinking and Lean Startup methodologies can both help nascent ideas take shape.

The Design Thinking and Lean Startup methodologies can both help nascent ideas take shape.

Design Thinking is all about developing effective, human-centric designs to solve complex problems. Someone following this method would attempt to empathize with people facing a particular problem, define and articulate it, and then devise a solution (with plenty of brainstorming and prototyping along the way!).

Design Thinking is a human-centric approach that involves stepping into a user's shoes to view and solve problems.

Design Thinking is a human-centric approach that involves stepping into a user's shoes to view and solve problems.

On the other hand, the Lean Startup method adopts a more business-oriented vision right from the start. It’s similar to Design Thinking in that the ability to identify, articulate, and formulate solutions are still key, but the aim to create a viable business that will fit the market permeates all the steps. These tend to give rise to small, nimble outfits which are able to quickly pivot and change direction if an idea turns out to be a bad fit for the market.

The Lean Startup approach looks for ways to create a viable business right from the outset.

The Lean Startup approach looks for ways to create a viable business right from the outset.

But it wasn’t all just talk about theory. There was a fair bit of spontaneity thrown in, and Lyle suddenly called on all the finalists to stand up. He posed a series of questions to them, starting off with the following: Who has thought about their project for more than two weeks? Those who hadn’t would then sit down, and the intention was to help the finalists think about the questions that would be crucial to helping them better articulate and visualize their solutions.

All rise!

All rise!

Next, finalists were provided with sheets of A3 paper to provide a brief sketch of their projects. Don’t be fooled. This exercise was by no means simple, and as we walked around, we could see the different project groups huddled together and talking intently, clearly deep in thought.

Team GREEN deep in discussion. They aim to create gamified smart homes to encourage users to conserve energy.

Team GREEN deep in discussion. They aim to create gamified smart homes to encourage users to conserve energy.

A member of team PlanChase filling out the planning sheet.

A member of team PlanChase filling out the planning sheet.

Team PD Loggers in the middle of a lively discussion. They intent to create a wearable that uses biofeedback mechanisms and automatic gait detection to help prevent falls in patients with Parkinson's Disease.

Team PD Loggers in the middle of a lively discussion. They intent to create a wearable that uses biofeedback mechanisms and automatic gait detection to help prevent falls in patients with Parkinson's Disease.

Organizers were also on hand to allow students to bounce ideas off them and clarify any doubts.

Team Stitches consulting with organizers. Their project involves devising a system to help elderly and disabled passengers board buses more easily.

Team Stitches consulting with organizers. Their project involves devising a system to help elderly and disabled passengers board buses more easily.

Groups then had to stick their outlines onto the walls. We also couldn’t help but notice students making the rounds of the room to survey what other groups had put up. Scoping out the competition perhaps? Let’s not forget that there’s a S$10,000 cash prize for the winning team here.

Curiosity, or checking out the competition? Probably both.

Curiosity, or checking out the competition? Probably both.

After everyone had settled down, Padang & Co’s Lyle returned to the front of the room to show a clip of Timothy Prestero at a TED event. Among the various nuggets of wisdom he dropped along the way were soundbites like this one: There’s no such thing as dumb users, only dumb products. Now that’s an exhortation for the groups to step up their game!

All eyes glued to the screen!

All eyes glued to the screen!

This was followed by a brief segment to prod students into thinking more critically about their projects.

That's probably a question we should all ask ourselves the next time we think we've hit on a brilliant idea.

That's probably a question we should all ask ourselves the next time we think we've hit on a brilliant idea.

There were also tips on how to get into the head of customers and see things from their perspective.

More questions to consider when evaluating a certain problem.

More questions to consider when evaluating a certain problem.

Then it was time for more group activities, but with things switched up. Students were split up into two large groups, consisting of four smaller groups each. Each of the larger groups would work in their own room, and each student was assigned a random number from 1 to 4, which would determine their team members. This was a chance to work with students from outside their group and expose themselves to fresh ideas.

Time to mingle! Students were assigned a number from 1 to 4, which would determine their new group.

Time to mingle! Students were assigned a number from 1 to 4, which would determine their new group.

They were tasked with identifying problems in the following focus areas – Smart Nation, Smart Home, Smart Mobility, and Smart Health. It was a bustle of activity as they put their thinking caps on and wrote potential problems down on post-it notes. These then went up onto their respective sheets of paper.

Hard at work! If there's one thing the world isn't short of, it's problems.

Hard at work! If there's one thing the world isn't short of, it's problems.

Did we get them all?

Did we get them all?

The two larger groups then swapped rooms to see if their counterparts had come up with similar problems.

Then it was time to regroup in their original teams. Each team now had to pair up with another team and explain the problem they wanted to solve. The point was not to give away any details of the proposed solution and just focus on the problem first.

So, what exactly is your problem?

So, what exactly is your problem?

Let's all stand up so we can understand each other better. Teams CupCare (blue shirts) and BlindSight at work here.

Let's all stand up so we can understand each other better. Teams CupCare (blue shirts) and BlindSight at work here.

This involved a lengthy exercise of stepping into users’ shoes by breaking down their problems into a three-section (User Mindset, User Actions, and User Problems) flowchart of sorts.

All hands on deck!

All hands on deck!

That’s a lot of post-its. Looks like it’s not a simple matter to get into the heads of users after all!

Users' minds are complex places, clearly.

Users' minds are complex places, clearly.

With that out of the way, there was the sobering prospect of evaluating their solution with a critical eye. There are supposedly two types of solutions – a painkiller and a multi-vitamin (no prizes for guessing which is the more potent, and hence more effective one!). Ideally, their solutions should solve a serious problem, instead of just serving as a nice convenience.

Everyone wants their solution to be a painkiller.

Everyone wants their solution to be a painkiller.

Students were also introduced to something called a Lean Canvas, a one-page tool to guide them toward creating a product that would fit a market need.

The Lean Canvas, a one-page tool toward developing a product that fits a specific market need.

The Lean Canvas, a one-page tool toward developing a product that fits a specific market need.

The Internet of Things and other… Things

After breaking for lunch, it was time to get into the technical details. Professor Jamadagni from the IISc talked about the various applications of the Internet of Things (IoT). Many of the proposed solutions involved IoT and other connected devices, so this was very relevant indeed.

IoT devices communicate with the cloud and have multiple uses in data analytics and visualization.

IoT devices communicate with the cloud and have multiple uses in data analytics and visualization.

IoT devices play crucial roles in transport information systems and tracking of vehicle fleets.

Vehicle tracking is just one of the many applications for IoT devices.

Vehicle tracking is just one of the many applications for IoT devices.

They even have more mundane uses such as sensing the liquid level in a covered coffee cup.

There's even uses for IoT devices in mundane functions like the sensing of beverage levels.

There's even uses for IoT devices in mundane functions like the sensing of beverage levels.

Rounding off, Professor Jamadagni had one key message above all: The future will be one where a convergence of technologies and infrastructures reigns.

Storage, server, and network infrastructures will eventually converge.

Storage, server, and network infrastructures will eventually converge.

Students then split into two rooms again, where they were encouraged to get their hands dirty in tinkering with either the Intel RealSense 3D camera or the Intel Edison micro computer.

In one room, students intending to use the RealSense 3D camera in their projects were introduced to the capabilities of the camera. Just last month, Intel and Razer even announced a Razer-branded camera based on Intel's technology. But with advanced gesture and facial recognition abilities and more, RealSense 3D can be used for more than just gaming, and many of the finalists' are finding that it is a key tool to help solve real-world problems. For instance, it could be used to track crowds and enable better crowd management on trains and other public spaces.

A brief overview of the capabilities of Intel's revolutionary 3D camera.

A brief overview of the capabilities of Intel's revolutionary 3D camera.

Did you know the RealSense camera shares some similarities with the Xbox Kinect?

The RealSense 3D camera is just a fraction of the size of an Xbox Kinect, but so much more powerful.

The RealSense 3D camera is just a fraction of the size of an Xbox Kinect, but so much more powerful.

They look like they’re having fun with its advanced face-detection technology.

Even after everything, it's still pretty cool when a camera successfully detects your face.

Even after everything, it's still pretty cool when a camera successfully detects your face.

Each group was also provided with an Intel RealSense Developer Kit to tinker around with. In case you're wondering, this thing is currently only available via reservation on Intel's website. Talk about the perks of being a finalist!

Next door, students were poring over the tiny Edison computer.

Where does this go? Team NUS Boleh! getting to work on Intel Edison. Their project involves creating a glove that can translate sign language into letters and words.

Where does this go? Team NUS Boleh! getting to work on Intel Edison. Their project involves creating a glove that can translate sign language into letters and words.

To be specific, they were provided with the Intel Edison Kit for Arduino, which comes with a breakout board and the postage stamp-sized Edison module.

The Intel Edison Kit for Arduino.

The Intel Edison Kit for Arduino.

They were guided through the basics of setting up the device, such as how to get it connected to a Wi-Fi network.

The Edison kit is intended to make it easier for developers to create and prototype wearables and IoT devices, but to our untrained eyes, this certainly looks quite intimidating!

We're sure this makes sense to someone other than us.

We're sure this makes sense to someone other than us.

Either way, they look like they know what they’re doing.

Team GREEN working with IISc mentors on Intel Edison.

Team GREEN working with IISc mentors on Intel Edison.

Students were given more than a couple of hours to play around with the RealSense 3D camera and the Edison board, quickly getting a headstart on developing a working prototype of their products.

Just to recap, all prototypes must be completed by end November, and the final judging event and award ceremony will take place in early December. To be exact, judgement day is on 5th December. That’s actually not a lot of time, which explains the intense focus we saw all around!

If you'd like to find out more about the individual teams, here are tables with all 18 teams and short descriptions of their projects. We’ve also grouped them according to the problems they’re intended to solve for better clarity. Which of these teams would bag the top prize? Stay tuned for our report in December when we attend the final judging event!

Smart Nation
 

Team Name
Problem
Solution
Hydrone
Need efficient way to conduct water quality monitoring in Singapore
  • Build a quadcopter that is waterproof and recoverable in the event of a capsize
  • Able to collect water samples more quickly and reliably.
Sinapse Swarm Sense
Lack of effective method to control a swarm of surveillance drones
  • RealSense 3D camera allows use of gesture control to control lead robot; enables embedded solution for robot navigation and object recognition
  • Edison’s in-built capabilities to allow for swarm interaction

Smart Home
 

Team Name
Problem
Solution
GREEN
Lack of motivation among people to save energy at home
  • Gamified smart homes to incentivize users to save energy
  • Turn energy-saving into a communal activity

Smart Mobility
 

Team Name
Problem
Solution
BeSpectacled
Exhibit success is often measured after the fact; no way to adapt on-the-fly to visitor responses
  • Assess the success of exhibits in real-time and provide effective and personalized tourist hotspot recommendations
  • Affective modeling of visitors at exhibits using RealSense and match user interests based on their “likes” i.e.
PlanChase
Lack of crowd management in public transport system
  • Use image processing and sensor fusion as a tool to determine crowd data
  • Use Edison board to compute the density and push it to the cloud
SmartTrans
Peak-hour travel on trains can often be unpleasant due to crowds
  • Estimate the number of passengers in a train compartment by exploiting existing cameras and image processing capabilities of Intel Edison
  • Create a smart system to channel crowd properly while queuing up to board
  • Transfer the data to next station to display the relevant information
SUTD Pandas
MRT trains and stations often crowded and key areas on platform like escalator and lift landings often packed
  • RealSense camera to monitor cabin density; Intel Edison to process image to data density and upload to Internet
  • Commuter density monitoring and allocation system
  • Next station reads data and updates indicators accordingly
  • Commuters get heads-up on crowded areas so crowd will be more spread out and each cabin will be less cramped
Team Stitches
Elderly and handicapped are unable to board buses quickly and easily
  • Devise a system to assist them by alerting the bus driver to their presence

Smart Health
 

Team Name
Problem
Solution
BlindSight
People who are blind sometimes depend heavily on friends and family to perform simple everyday tasks
  • Glasses that can “see” their surroundings and communicate information about the world to the user
  • Intel RealSense 3D camera to help scan the world around the user
CupCares
Elders may forget to take their medication promptly
  • Integration of reminder system with small bottle
  • Display related information on bottle at appropriate time
DEWT
General eye problems like myopia and astigmatism
  • iMode: Takes into account factors like distance of users’ eyes from screen and lightingconditions
  • Adjust screen brightness appropriately and offer reminders to not carry out prolonged near-screen work
DigitEyes
Products designed to be worn over the face are often uncomfortable
  • Create personalized devices through low-cost capture of facial geometry and 3D printing
Head Over Heels
Elders often injure themselves in falls while unsupervised
  • Create a wearable fall cushioning system
Health.P
Diabetic patients need quick and easy way to monitor blood sugar levels
  • Install a blood sugar level detector in toilet bowls that can test levels in patients’ urine
NUS Boleh!
Existence of a nearly impenetrable communication barrier between the deaf community and the general public
  • A wearable device in the form of a glove that can translate hand movements into sign language and then into letters and words
PHAROS
Dementia patients need to be watched closely in case they go missing; can be excessively taxing on caretakers
  • Two wearables, one for the patient, the other for the caretaker
  • Wearables will be connected to an access point that can be used to track the patient
  • If the patient moves out of range, the caretaker will be alerted and can keep a lookout immediately
  • Reduces the need to watch patients 24/7
RP2015BranPhone
Certain patients with disabilities are unable to communicate effectively with others
  • Track eyeball movement to control mouse cursor on display
  • Capture brain signals to move cursor and type out sentences
The PD Loggers
Parkinson’s Disease patients suffer frequent falls
  • Wearable device that incorporates biofeedback and automated monitoring mechanisms of patients’ gait to prevent falls

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