Shootouts

The Best of the Best - High-end Graphics Card Special

By Kenny Yeo - 24 Dec 2008

Bring Your Biggest Guns!

Bring Your Biggest Guns!

As 2008 comes to a close, we look back on what can only be described as a very exciting year for graphics cards enthusiasts and gamers, with ATI and NVIDIA slugging it out in what can only be described as a bare-knuckle boxing match.

The first blow came in June, in the form of NVIDIA's latest GeForce GTX 200 cards. These one billion over transistor GPUs were unlike anything we've ever seen before. Its GPU was as large as it was fast, and our initial tests with it revealed that it was substantially faster than anything else on the market today. Once again, the honor of having the fastest graphics card went to NVIDIA. At that point of time, and with these latest additions to the NVIDIA arsenal, we couldn't foresee how ATI could possibly launch a comeback.

But comeback they did, in the guise of their HD Radeon 4800 series of cards. Rather than go head-to-head with NVIDIA in vying for the fastest graphics card mantle, what ATI did instead was to create a fairly powerful yet competitively priced GPU, placing their product squarely in a sweet spot. With that, the launch of the HD Radeon 4800 cards saw NVIDIA taking immediate and drastic actions. Most significantly, in response to the new cards from ATI, NVIDIA abruptly slashed prices off their latest GTX 200 cards by as much as US$150. This smells of sheer desperation if you ask us.

ATI then followed up with a sweet uppercut by releasing the dual-GPU HD 4870 X2, which is essentially two HD 4870 GPUs squeezed onto a single PCB. In a single masterstroke, the new HD 4870 X2 allowed ATI to reclaim the title of the single fastest graphics card from NVIDIA. Something no ATI card has done for sometime.

At that point of time, NVIDIA was suddenly looking rather vulnerable, because not only did they have to deal with the constant onslaught from ATI, they were suffering from problems of a different sort - reliability. Sometime in mid-July, news spread that many of NVIDIA's 8400M and 8600M mobile-GPUs were suffering from some sort of a heat issue, which caused the GPUs to overheat and malfunction. To combat the problem, NVIDIA eventually had to set aside around $200 million dollars to cover costs of repairing and replacing these faulty GPUs.

Eventually, however, they responded to ATI's waves of attack by announcing the improved GeForce GTX 260, aptly dubbed the GeForce GTX 260 Core 216, because of its 216 stream processors - 24 more than the original GTX 260. NVIDIA claims that with the additional stream processors, it will be faster than its direct competitor, ATI's Radeon HD 4870, and our initial impressions with the Leadtek GTX 260 Extreme+ seem to confirm that. More recently, NVIDIA announced the coming of their new dual-GPU GeForce GTX 295 card. The results of our preview suggest that this is now the reigning speed king amongst graphics cards, and is an indication that NVIDIA is slowly but surely getting themselves back on track.

Now, with the year nearing at its end, we take a look back at these high-end GPUs and have, in our selection here, the creme de la creme of cutting-edge graphics cards. Each of these cards represents the best their respective SKU has to offer, and we will be pitting it against each other. So let the battle begin.

Combined, these four cards have 5 GPUs, nearly 5GB of video memory, close to 3000 shader units, over 5.5 billion transistors, and boast roughly 5.3 teraFLOPS of sheer processing power. If this is not enough for you, we don't know what is.

High-end graphics cards comparison table
Graphics Card Core Code Core Clock Stream Processors Steam Processor Clock Memory Clock DDR Memory Bus Width Street Price
ATI Radeon HD 4870 X2
Palit Revolution 700 Deluxe R700 (RV770 x 2) 750MHz 320 Processors (1600 Stream processing units) 750MHz 3800MHz GDDR5 256-bit ~US$565
Reference Radeon HD 4870 X2 R700 (RV770 x 2) 750MHz 320 Processors (1600 Stream processing units) 750MHz 3800MHz GDDR5 256-bit ~US$529
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 280
Zotac GeForce GTX 280 AMP! Editiion GT200 700MHz 240 Stream processors 1400MHz 2300MHz GDDR3 512-bit ~US$449
Reference GeForce GTX 280 GT200 602MHz 240 Stream processors 1296MHz 2214MHz GDDR3 512-bit ~US$429
ATI Radeon HD 4870
HIS Radeon HD 4870 IceQ 4+ Turbo R700 770MHz 160 Processors (800 Stream processing units) 770MHz 4000MHz GDDR5 256-bit ~US$320
Reference Radeon HD 4870 R700 750MHz 160 Processors (800 Stream processing units) 750MHz 3600MHz GDDR5 256-bit ~US$259 (1GB variant)
NVIDIA GeForce GTX 260 Core 216
Leadtek WinFast GTX 260 Extreme+ GT200 602MHz 216 Stream processors 1296MHz 2214MHz GDDR3 448-bit ~US$315
Reference GeForce GTX 260 Core 216 GT200 576MHz 216 Stream procesors 1242MHz 1998MHz GDDR3 448-bit ~US$256

 

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